Overview
The Public Hospital of 1773, also known as the Public Gaol and Public Hospital, is a historic site in Williamsburg, Virginia. It served as a hospital, orphanage, and prison in the 18th and early 19th centuries.
It is the oldest surviving public hospital in the United States and provides insight into the colonial era's approach to healthcare and social welfare.
Location
Address
325 W Francis St., Williamsburg, Virginia
Neighborhood: Historic Area
Coordinates
37.270800, -76.708200
Visiting Information
Opening Hours
Admission
Best Time to Visit
Overall Best Period
March-May, October-November
Best Time of Day
Early morning
fewer crowds, cooler temperatures
Duration Recommendations
Seasonal Highlights
spring
mild
- • flowers
- • gardens
summer
hot
- • extended hours
autumn
cool
- • fall colors
winter
cold
- • holiday lights
Know Before You Go
Essential Information
- Book ahead
- Bring ID
- Check weather
What to Bring
essential
recommended
seasonal
not allowed
Health & Safety
Physical Requirements: moderate
- • stairs
- • uneven surfaces
Medical facilities: first aid available
Payment Information
Accepted
cash, credit cards
Currency
USD
Typical Costs
Dress Code
casual, comfortable shoes, weather-appropriate clothing, walking shoes, inappropriate clothing
Booking Tips
- • 2 weeks
- • official website
- • 48 hours
- • available
Amenities
Digital Services
Mobile App
Colonial Williamsburg App
Size: 50 MB
Features: Map, Audio guide, Tickets, Event Calendar
Platforms: iOS, Android
WiFi Zones: Visitor center, Cafe, Public areas
Charging Stations: Rest areas, Visitor center
How to Reach
From Airport
Nearest: Newport News/Williamsburg International Airport (PHF)
Distance: 25 km
Travel Time: 30 minutes
From City Center
Distance: 5 km
Local Insights
Cultural Context
Why Locals Love It: Historic importance, unique local history
Historical Significance: Important events happened here, significant in colonial history
Insider Tips
- Free entry early morning for locals
- Best food at back entrance
- Ask about hidden historical spots
Local Recommendations
- • Try local cafe
- • Ask for guide John
- • Visit nearby Colonial Williamsburg
Language Help
Useful Phrases
Guide Languages: English, Spanish, French
Photography Guide
Best Photo Spots
Main entrance
Best Time: Golden hour
Tips: Low angle
Result: Great shot of the historic facade
Photography Rules
Nearby Attractions
Colonial Williamsburg
Distance: 500m
Walking: 7 min
Type: Historic Site
Jamestown Settlement
Distance: 10km
Walking: 20 min by car
Type: Museum
Bush Garden
Distance: 1km
Walking: 15 min
Type: Park
Governor's Palace
Distance: 800m
Walking: 10 min
Type: Historic Site
Reviews
Based on 1,000 reviews
Recent Visitor Tips
- "Book online"
- "Visit early"
- "Great views"
- "Ask for guided tours"
Contact Information
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Available Tours
4
Rating
4.5 / 5.0
Reviews
1,000
Adult Entry
$20