Silk Road Treasures Samarkand Full Day Tour

Samarkand , Uzbekistan

Silk Road Treasures Samarkand Full Day Tour

Active

6h - 8h

For a full refund, cancel at least 24 hours before the scheduled departure time.

Instant confirmation

Mobile or paper ticket accepted

About this experience

Discover the timeless beauty of Samarkand in just one day!
Walk in the footsteps of Silk Road traders, conquerors, and scholars as you explore the city’s most iconic landmarks. Begin at the majestic Registan Square, marvel at the golden interior of Gur-Emir Mausoleum, admire the scale of the Bibi-Khanum Mosque, and experience the lively colors and flavors of Siab Bazaar.

After lunch at a traditional chaihana or local restaurant (not included), continue to the sacred Shahi-Zinda Necropolis, where turquoise domes and intricate tilework create one of the most breathtaking sights in Central Asia. End your journey at the legendary Ulugh Beg Observatory, where astronomy changed history.

With the help of your professional guide and easy local taxi transfers, you’ll see the best of Samarkand without losing time on logistics. This tour combines history, culture, architecture, and authentic local life—making it the perfect way to experience the essence of the Silk Road’s crown jewel.

Available options

Silk Road Treasures Samarkand Full Day Tour

What's included

Bottled water

Transfers between sites by tour operator vehicles (sedan / minivan / bus, depending on group size)

Professional English speaking guide

Detailed itinerary

Stop 1

The Registan is the heart of ancient Samarkand and one of the most breathtaking squares in the world. Surrounded by three grand madrasahs—Ulugh Beg, Sherdor, and Tilla-Kari—this monumental ensemble once served as a center of education, trade, and culture along the Silk Road. Its intricate mosaics, golden domes, and majestic facades capture the spirit of Timurid architecture and make it the perfect starting point for exploring Samarkand.

Stop 2

The majestic tomb of Amir Timur (Tamerlane), his sons, and grandsons, including Ulugh Beg. Built in the 15th century, it is a masterpiece of Timurid architecture with its striking azure dome, intricate mosaics, and gold-adorned interior. Gur-Emir not only reflects the grandeur of Samarkand’s history but also served as an architectural model for later Mughal monuments, including the Taj Mahal.

Stop 3

Once one of the largest and most magnificent mosques in the Islamic world, the Bibi-Khanum Mosque was commissioned by Amir Timur in the 15th century as a tribute to his beloved wife. Its grand scale, towering portal, and exquisite blue-tiled domes embody the power and ambition of the Timurid Empire. Though partly in ruins, the mosque remains a breathtaking symbol of Samarkand’s golden age.

Samarkand’s lively Siab Bazaar is the city’s oldest and most colorful market, located just steps from Bibi-Khanum Mosque. Here, guests can explore stalls brimming with fresh fruits, nuts, spices, traditional breads, sweets, and local handicrafts. It’s the best place to taste authentic Uzbek flavors, shop for souvenirs, and experience the daily rhythm of local life.

Known as the “Living King,” Shahi-Zinda is a sacred necropolis and one of the most beautiful sites in Samarkand. This avenue of mausoleums, dating from the 9th to 15th centuries, dazzles visitors with intricate tilework, turquoise domes, and sacred legends. It is both a spiritual pilgrimage site and a stunning example of Timurid artistry, offering a deeply atmospheric experience.

Built in the 15th century by the great astronomer-king Ulugh Beg, this observatory was one of the most advanced in the medieval world. Using a giant sextant, Ulugh Beg and his scholars charted the stars with remarkable precision, compiling a star catalog far ahead of its time. Today, the site and its museum showcase Samarkand’s legacy of science, innovation, and the pursuit of knowledge.

What's not included

Note: Lunch is not included in the tour price. Guests pay directly at the restaurant, choosing from the menu according to their taste and budget. Guide will assist with recommendations and ordering.

Tips for guide

Personal expenses & souvenirs

Entrance fees to monuments (approx. $20 USD per person)

Available languages

Written guide

DE RU KO IT FR ES

Guide guide

RU EN

Important information

Service animals allowed

Public transportation options are available nearby

Suitable for all physical fitness levels

Meeting point

Registan Square (front entrance, main gate) – Your guide will be waiting with a TravelX sign for easy recognition.

Important notes

Guests will receive confirmation after booking.

On the day of the tour, simply show your booking confirmation (printed or mobile voucher) to the guide at the meeting point (front side of Registan Square).

The guide will handle all entrance tickets to monuments (included in the tour price). Guests do not need to purchase tickets themselves.

For transportation, the guide will arrange city taxis during the tour.

About Samarkand

Samarkand is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in Central Asia, known for its rich history and stunning Islamic architecture. It's a UNESCO World Heritage site with landmarks that reflect the city's status as a hub on the ancient Silk Road.

Top Attractions

Registan Square

Registan Square is the heart of Samarkand, featuring three stunning madrasahs (Islamic schools) with intricate tile work and towering minarets. It's one of the most iconic sights in Central Asia.

Historical/Architecture 1-2 hours Moderate (entry fee applies)

Gur-e-Amir Mausoleum

This mausoleum is the burial place of Timur (Tamerlane), the founder of the Timurid Empire. It's known for its stunning blue tile work and intricate design.

Historical/Architecture 1 hour Moderate (entry fee applies)

Shah-i-Zinda Necropolis

This ancient necropolis is a collection of stunning mausoleums and tombs, known for their intricate tile work and peaceful atmosphere. It's a must-visit for history and architecture lovers.

Historical/Architecture 1-2 hours Moderate (entry fee applies)

Bibi-Khanym Mosque

This grand mosque was built by Timur in honor of his favorite wife, Bibi-Khanym. It's one of the largest mosques in the Islamic world and features stunning architecture and tile work.

Historical/Architecture 1 hour Moderate (entry fee applies)

Siab Bazaar

This bustling bazaar is a great place to experience local life and sample traditional Uzbek food. It's a sensory overload with its colors, smells, and sounds.

Cultural 1-2 hours Free to enter, budget for purchases

Must-Try Local Dishes

Plov

Plov is a rice dish cooked with meat (usually lamb or beef), carrots, and onions. It's a staple of Uzbek cuisine and is often served at celebrations.

Main dish Contains meat, not suitable for vegetarians

Lagman

Lagman is a noodle soup with meat, vegetables, and a rich broth. It's a hearty and flavorful dish that's perfect for colder weather.

Main dish Contains meat, not suitable for vegetarians

Samsa

Samsa are baked pastries filled with meat, onions, and spices. They're a popular street food and are often sold at bazaars.

Snack Contains meat, not suitable for vegetarians

Non

Non is a traditional Uzbek bread, often baked in a tandoor oven. It's a staple of Uzbek cuisine and is served with most meals.

Bread Vegetarian

Popular Activities

Hiking in the nearby mountains Exploring historic sites Horseback riding Visiting tea houses Enjoying a traditional hammam (bathhouse) Strolling through historic neighborhoods Attending local festivals Visiting museums and historic sites

Best Time to Visit

April to June, September to October

These months offer the best weather for sightseeing, with mild temperatures and minimal rainfall. It's ideal for exploring the city's historic sites and enjoying outdoor activities.

15-30°C 59-86°F

Practical Information

Language

Official: Uzbek
Widely spoken: Russian
English: Limited

Currency

Uzbekistani Som (UZS)

Time Zone

UTC+5

Electricity

220VV, 50HzHz

Safety Information

Overall Safety Rating: Generally safe

Samarkand is generally safe for travelers, but petty crime and scams can occur. Be cautious of pickpockets and scams, especially in crowded areas and tourist sites. Avoid walking alone at night in poorly lit areas.

Important Precautions:

• Be cautious of pickpockets and scams
• Avoid walking alone at night in poorly lit areas
• Use official taxis or ride-hailing apps

Getting there

By air

Samarkand International Airport • 10 km from city center

By train

Samarkand Railway Station

By bus

Samarkand Bus Station

Getting around

Public transport

The bus system is affordable and covers most parts of the city. Buses are often crowded but are a good way to get around.

Taxis

Available • Apps: Yandex.Taxi

Rentals

Car, Bike, Scooter

Neighborhoods

City Center Afrosiab Kuk-Saroy

Day trips

Shakhrisabz

90 km from Samarkand • Full day

Shakhrisabz is a historic city known for its stunning architecture and ties to Timur (Tamerlane). It's a UNESCO World Heritage site with several impressive ruins and monuments.

Penjikent

120 km from Samarkand • Full day

Penjikent is a charming town in Tajikistan, known for its historic ruins and natural beauty. It's a great day trip for those interested in history and the outdoors.

Ulugbek's Observatory

5 km from Samarkand • Half day

Ulugbek's Observatory is a historic site dedicated to the astronomical work of Ulugbek, the grandson of Timur. It's a fascinating place to learn about the history of astronomy and science in Central Asia.

Festivals

Silk and Spices Festival • May Navruz (Nowruz) • March 21 Eid al-Fitr • Varies (depending on the lunar calendar)

Pro tips

Learn a few basic phrases in Uzbek or Russian to enhance your experience and connect with locals
Hire a local guide to learn about the history and significance of the city's many historic sites
Visit the bazaars early in the morning for the best selection and atmosphere
Try local specialties like plov, lagman, and samsa at traditional restaurants and street food stalls
Consider staying in a guesthouse or homestay for a more local and authentic experience