Throughout its history, Bukhara has been a coveted city for many rulers, changing hands from one conqueror to another. In pre-Islamic times, it served as a cultural hub for Central Asia.
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Situated near Bukhara, the Sitorai Mokhi-Khosa Palace was once the country residence of the last Emir of Bukhara, Seyid Alim-khan. Constructed in 1918, the well-preserved building now houses a museum of arts and crafts. Visitors are drawn not only to the museum's collection but also to the palace's exquisite interior design.
Located in a suburb of Bukhara, the Bahauddin Naqshbandi Memorial Complex comprises a mausoleum, two mosques, a minaret, and a madrasa. Naqshbandi, a renowned 14th-century theologian, founded the Naqshbandiya Sufi order and served as the spiritual guide to Tamerlane (Amir Timur). He completed the pilgrimage to Mecca 32 times. Muslims regard this site as the Mecca of Central Asia, attracting visitors from the CIS countries and other nations worldwide. It is believed that walking from Bukhara to the Naqshbandi mausoleum three times holds the same merit as completing the hajj.
Chor-Bakr, a necropolis situated near Bukhara, is considered the largest in Central Asia. Known as the city of the dead, it was constructed in the 16th century. Many prominent individuals are interred here, such as Abu Bakr Saad, a descendant of the Prophet Muhammad, who is believed to be among the first buried at the site.
The house-museum of Fayzulla Khodzhayev is located in the center of Bukhara. Its owner was first Ubaydullo Khoja Kasym Khodjaev – a famous merchant, and then the house passed to his son-heir Fayzulla Khodjaev. The house was purchased in the late 80s of the XIX century, it was a large plot with an area of three hectares. On this square, the merchant built several houses, counting on his large family.
Bukhara is one of the oldest and most well-preserved cities in Central Asia, renowned for its rich history, stunning Islamic architecture, and vibrant cultural heritage. This ancient Silk Road city offers a unique glimpse into Uzbekistan's past, with over 140 architectural monuments dating back over a millennium.
The Po-i-Kalyan Complex is the heart of Bukhara's historic center, featuring the Kalyan Minaret, Kalyan Mosque, and Mir-i Arab Madrasah. This UNESCO-listed site is a masterpiece of Islamic architecture.
The Ark of Bukhara is a massive fortress that served as the residence of Bukhara's rulers for centuries. It houses museums and historic buildings within its walls.
The Lyabi-Hauz Ensemble is a picturesque complex centered around a large pond (hauz) and surrounded by madrasahs, mosques, and tea houses. It's a popular gathering spot for locals and tourists.
This mausoleum is said to be built around a spring that appeared miraculously when the prophet Job (Ayub) touched the ground with his staff. It's a peaceful spot with beautiful tile work.
Bukhara's trade domes, such as the Toki Zargaron (Jewelers' Dome), Toki Telpak Furushon (Hatsellers' Dome), and Toki Sarrofon (Money Changers' Dome), are a testament to the city's rich trading history. These domes once housed bustling markets and still retain their historic charm.
A rice dish cooked with meat, carrots, and spices, often served at celebrations and gatherings
A hearty noodle soup with meat, vegetables, and a rich broth
Baked pastries filled with meat, pumpkin, or potatoes
A flavorful soup made with meat, vegetables, and spices
These months offer pleasant weather for exploring the city's historic sites. The temperatures are comfortable, and the crowds are manageable.
Uzbekistani Som (UZS)
GMT+5
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Bukhara is generally safe for travelers, with low levels of violent crime. However, petty theft and scams can occur, especially in tourist areas.
Bukhara Railway Station
Bukhara Central Bus Station
Buses are the primary mode of public transport in Bukhara. They are affordable and connect major attractions and neighborhoods.
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Vobkent is a small town known for its historic mosque and mausoleum, offering a glimpse into the region's Islamic heritage.
Gijduvan is famous for its ceramics and traditional pottery workshops, offering a hands-on experience in this ancient craft.
The Kyzylkum Desert offers a unique desert experience with opportunities for camel trekking, stargazing, and exploring the vast sand dunes.
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