Discover the Soul of Nagahama: A Journey Through History, Culture, and People of Town
Step into the heart of Japan’s samurai legacy and festival brilliance with an unforgettable experience in Nagahama, Shiga Prefecture. Whether you're a history buff, culture lover, or curious explorer, this immersive journey offers something extraordinary.
Nagahama Castle is a reconstructed flatland castle in Shiga Prefecture, originally built by Toyotomi Hideyoshi in the late 16th century.
Located on the northeastern shore of Lake Biwa, Nagahama Castle (長浜城) was constructed around 1575–1576 by Hashiba Hideyoshi—later known as Toyotomi Hideyoshi—as his first castle after receiving land from Oda Nobunaga. The site was formerly called Imahama, and Hideyoshi renamed it Nagahama in honor of Nobunaga.
Hokoku Shrine in Nagahama is a Shinto shrine dedicated to Toyotomi Hideyoshi, built in 1600 to honor his legacy as lord of Nagahama Castle.
Located just a short walk from Nagahama Station, Hokoku Shrine (豊国神社) commemorates Toyotomi Hideyoshi, one of Japan’s most influential warlords. He ruled Nagahama Castle from 1573 to 1576, and the shrine was constructed by local citizens three years after his death to celebrate his achievements.
Daichōji Temple in Nagahama is a historic Buddhist temple known for its grand wooden halls, exquisite sliding-door paintings, and peaceful gardens.
It’s an important cultural site that showcases the spiritual and artistic heritage of Japan’s Edo period.
Nagahama Hikiyama Museum showcases the rich tradition of the Nagahama Hikiyama Festival, featuring elaborately decorated festival floats and Kabuki performances by children.
Located in central Nagahama City, Shiga Prefecture, the Nagahama Hikiyama Museum offers visitors a year-round glimpse into one of Japan’s most spectacular float festivals—the Nagahama Hikiyama Festival, designated as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage.
Highlights of the Museum
Authentic Hikiyama Floats: The museum displays two or more full-sized hikiyama—towering mobile stages measuring 6–9 meters tall and weighing 5–6 tons. These floats are adorned with gold leaf, crimson lacquer, intricate wood carvings, and metalwork, earning the nickname “moving museums”.
Please meet your guide at JR Nagahama Station, directly in front of the ticket gates. Look for a guide holding a sign that says “Nagahama Castle Town Tour”. The station is easily accessible via the JR Biwako Line and is approximately 10 minutes by train from Hikone or 30 minutes from Maibara.
Shiga Prefecture is known as the 'Land of Lakes' due to its famous Lake Biwa, the largest freshwater lake in Japan. This scenic region offers a blend of natural beauty, historical sites, and traditional culture, making it a perfect destination for travelers seeking a mix of relaxation and exploration.
Lake Biwa is the largest freshwater lake in Japan and a major attraction in Shiga Prefecture. It offers a variety of activities, including boating, fishing, and cycling around its scenic shores.
Hikone Castle is one of Japan's few original castles and a designated National Treasure. It offers a glimpse into Japan's feudal past and stunning views of Lake Biwa.
Omi-Hachiman is a well-preserved historic district known for its traditional merchant houses, canals, and the iconic Omi-Hachiman Castle. It offers a glimpse into Japan's Edo-period merchant culture.
Shirahige Shrine is a unique Shinto shrine located on the shores of Lake Biwa. It is known for its torii gate that appears to float on the water, creating a striking and photogenic scene.
Enryaku-ji Temple is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of Japan's most important Buddhist temples. It is located on Mount Hiei and offers stunning views of Kyoto and Lake Biwa.
A traditional dish made from fermented crucian carp, a type of freshwater fish found in Lake Biwa. It has a strong, acquired taste and is a local specialty.
A high-quality, marbled beef from the Omi region, known for its tender texture and rich flavor. It is often served as sushi or in hot pot dishes.
A traditional Japanese sake brewed in the Hachiman region. It is known for its smooth, mellow flavor and is a popular souvenir.
A blackthroat seaperch fish from Lake Biwa, known for its tender, sweet flesh. It is often grilled or served as sashimi.
Spring offers beautiful cherry blossoms and mild weather, while autumn provides stunning fall foliage and comfortable temperatures. These are the most popular times to visit.
Japanese Yen (JPY)
GMT+9
100VV, 50/60HzHz
Shiga Prefecture is generally very safe, with low crime rates and a peaceful atmosphere. However, as with any destination, it is important to take basic precautions to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip.
Omi-Hachiman Station, Nagahama Station
Kyoto Station Bus Terminal, Osaka Station Bus Terminal
The JR Biwako Line is the main railway line in Shiga Prefecture, offering frequent and efficient service. It is well-connected to Kyoto and Osaka.
Available • Apps: JapanTaxi, DiDi
Car, Bike, Scooter
Kyoto is a nearby city known for its historic temples, shrines, and traditional culture. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and offers a wealth of cultural experiences.
Nara is a nearby city known for its historic temples, shrines, and the famous Nara Park, home to hundreds of free-roaming deer. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and offers a unique cultural experience.
Osaka is a nearby city known for its vibrant shopping, dining, and nightlife. It is a major commercial hub and offers a wide range of cultural and entertainment options.
Price varies by option