Fortress Day Trip Tour Departure from Khiva

Khiva , Uzbekistan

Fortress Day Trip Tour Departure from Khiva

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About this experience

Visit some of the top attractions outside of Khiva on this day trip to Kyzyl Qala (“Red fortress” in Uzbek), Toprak Qala (“Sand” in Uzbek) and “must see” fort in the desert Ayaz Qala. After breakfast transfer to the Qala trip (“Fortress” in Uzbek) total drive 210 km. The ruins of over a dozen walled towns, palaces and forts, some well over 2000 years old, stand half-forgotten in the semi-desert east and north of Urgench in southern Karakalpakstan. The area’s traditionally name, Ellik Qala (the 50 fortresses) gives a stark indication of what lies beneath the desert sands. There are about 20 forts and you will visit three of the most impressive forts: Toprak Qala and Ayaz Qala.

Available options

Fortress Day Trip Tour Departure from Khiva

Pickup included

What's included

Entrance tickets to the monuments

Air-conditioned vehicle

English speaking tour guide with you for the day trip

Detailed itinerary

Kyzyl Qala (“Red fortress” in Uzbek)— located in modern Karakalpakstan, Uzbekistan and it was an ancient fortress in Khorazm built in the 1st -4th centuries AD. Kyzyl Qala fortress buried in the desert for centuries before being discovered by Professor Tolstov in 1938.

Toprak Qala (“Sand” in Uzbek)— used to be the region’s biggest city (350 meters by 500 meters) until the destruction canals left it marooned in the desert sands. The Russian archaeologist Tolstov excavated the palace friezes in 1938 dating from the 2nd and 3rd century AD.

Ayaz Qala— is a “must see” fort in the desert. The external walls, built upon a flat hilltop, have survived since at least the 4th century BC, the guests can clearly see the scale of the site and even today sections of wall survive that are 10 meters high. After forts sightseeing transfer to the Khiva.

What's not included

Lunch

Gratuities

Available languages

Guide guide

Reviews breakdown

Tripadvisor 5.0

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Important information

Service animals allowed

Public transportation options are available nearby

Infants are required to sit on an adult’s lap

Suitable for all physical fitness levels

Total duration of the tour is 7 hours which includes driving from Khiva till Kyzyl Qala (less than an hour), from Kyzyl Qala till Toprak Qala (around 10 minutes), from Toprak Qala till Ayaz Qala (around 45 minutes), lunch break if needed and drive back to Khiva (1 hour 40 minutes).

Meeting point

In front of Ota Darvoza gate, it is a main gate of Ichan Kala (western gate)

About Khiva

Khiva is a well-preserved ancient city in Uzbekistan, known for its rich history and stunning architecture. As a UNESCO World Heritage site, it offers a unique glimpse into the Silk Road era with its intact city walls and historic monuments.

Top Attractions

Itchan Kala

Itchan Kala is the walled inner town of Khiva, a UNESCO World Heritage site. It is home to over 250 historic monuments, including palaces, mosques, and minarets.

Historical Half to full day Free to enter the walls, individual sites may have entry fees

Djuma Mosque

This historic mosque is known for its stunning wooden pillars, each intricately carved. It is a significant religious and architectural site in Khiva.

Religious 1-2 hours Moderate entry fee

Islam Khodja Minaret

One of the tallest minarets in Central Asia, offering panoramic views of the city. It is part of a larger madrasa complex.

Historical 1 hour Moderate entry fee

Must-Try Local Dishes

Plov

A traditional rice dish cooked with meat, carrots, and spices.

Main Dish Contains meat, can be made vegetarian

Shashlik

Grilled skewers of marinated meat, usually lamb or chicken.

Main Dish Contains meat

Lagman

A hearty noodle soup with vegetables and meat.

Main Dish Contains meat, can be made vegetarian

Popular Activities

Exploring ancient ruins Horseback riding Tea house visits Strolling through the old town Visiting historical sites Attending local festivals None significant Visiting during the off-peak season

Best Time to Visit

April to June, September to October

The weather is pleasant during these months, making it ideal for sightseeing and exploring the city. The crowds are moderate, and the temperatures are comfortable.

15-30°C 59-86°F

Practical Information

Language

Official: Uzbek
Widely spoken: Russian, English (limited)
English: Limited

Currency

Uzbekistan Som (UZS)

Time Zone

UTC+5

Electricity

220VV, 50HzHz

Safety Information

Overall Safety Rating: Generally safe

Khiva is generally safe for tourists, but standard precautions should be taken to avoid petty crimes.

Important Precautions:

• Keep valuables secure.
• Be cautious of scams and overcharging.
• Avoid walking alone at night in poorly lit areas.

Getting there

By air

Urgench International Airport • 35 km from Khiva

By train

Khiva Railway Station

By bus

Khiva Bus Terminal

Getting around

Public transport

Taxis are widely available and a convenient way to get around Khiva.

Taxis

Available • Apps: None available

Rentals

Car, Bike, Scooter

Neighborhoods

Itchan Kala Dishan Kala

Day trips

Ayaz Kala

30 km from Khiva • Half day

The ruins of an ancient fortress, offering a glimpse into the region's rich history.

Toprak Kala

40 km from Khiva • Half day

Another ancient fortress with significant historical importance.

Festivals

Silk and Spice Festival • September Nowruz • March 21

Pro tips

Visit the local bazaars for authentic souvenirs and a glimpse into daily life.
Hire a local guide to learn more about the city's rich history and culture.
Try traditional Uzbek dishes at local restaurants for an authentic culinary experience.
Explore the city on foot to discover hidden gems and narrow alleys.
Carry cash, as many places do not accept cards.