Shiga: Guided Tour of Oda Nobunaga’s Azuchi Castle Legacy”

Shiga Prefecture , Japan

Shiga: Guided Tour of Oda Nobunaga’s Azuchi Castle Legacy”

Active

For a full refund, cancel at least 24 hours before the scheduled departure time.

Instant confirmation

Mobile or paper ticket accepted

About this experience

Delve into Japan's Sengoku era with a guided tour of Azuchi Castle, where Oda Nobunaga's vision of unification unfolds. Start at the Shiga Prefectural Azuchi Castle Archaeological Museum, exploring cutting-edge reconstructions and archaeological treasures that illuminate the castle's significance as a cultural and political hub. The tour includes an option to hike Mount Azuchi for stunning views and historical insights, or a condensed version focusing on the museums. This immersive experience reveals the architectural splendor of Nobunaga's era and the castle's legacy, leaving visitors with a deeper understanding of Japan's transformative history.

- Explore the Shiga Prefectural Azuchi Castle Archaeological Museum
- Two tour options: 4-hour hike or 2-hour museum-focused experience
- Discover the architectural brilliance of Azuchi Castle's reconstruction
- Gain insights from a knowledgeable local guide on Sengoku-era dynamics

Available options

With Azuchi Castle Ruins

Museums Only

What's included

Visit to Azuchi Castle Tenshu Nobunaga-no-Yakata

Guided tour of Azuchi Castle Archaeological Museum

Option to climb Mount Azuchi and explore castle ruins (Lunch included)

Visit to Nobunaga’s mausoleum

Detailed itinerary

This museum introduces the history and archaeology of Azuchi Castle and Omi Province through models, artifacts, and interactive displays. Visitors can watch dynamic theater reconstructions that bring Nobunaga’s lost castle town to life and see discoveries from decades of excavation. It is the perfect place to understand why Azuchi became a turning point in Japanese history, marking the transition from medieval strongholds to early modern castles that symbolized political power and cultural ambition.

Built around the full-scale reconstruction of Azuchi Castle’s upper floors from the 1992 Seville Expo, this museum offers a rare chance to step into the dazzling world Nobunaga created. Gold-leaf exteriors, brilliant painted screens, and immersive films recreate the magnificence of the main keep, while exhibits highlight its ceremonial use as a palace and symbol of authority. Visitors can experience the grandeur of Japan’s most spectacular “phantom castle” and appreciate its impact on architecture and culture.

Set on the slopes of Mount Azuchi overlooking Lake Biwa, the ruins of Nobunaga’s last castle remain one of Japan’s most atmospheric historic sites. Walking up the grand Otemichi stairway, visitors encounter the stone foundations of samurai residences, temple structures, and the massive base of the main keep. From the top, sweeping views reveal why this location was chosen for its strategic and symbolic power. The ruins invite both reflection on the fall of Nobunaga and admiration for the bold vision that once stood here.

What's not included

Transportation to the starting point

Available languages

Guide guide

Important information

Public transportation options are available nearby

Suitable for all physical fitness levels

Meeting point

Please meet in front of the Shiga Prefectural Azuchi Castle Archaeological Museum. Your guide will be waiting for you holding a yellow sign. Please refer to the map for details.

About Shiga Prefecture

Shiga Prefecture is known as the 'Land of Lakes' due to its famous Lake Biwa, the largest freshwater lake in Japan. This scenic region offers a blend of natural beauty, historical sites, and traditional culture, making it a perfect destination for travelers seeking a mix of relaxation and exploration.

Top Attractions

Lake Biwa

Lake Biwa is the largest freshwater lake in Japan and a major attraction in Shiga Prefecture. It offers a variety of activities, including boating, fishing, and cycling around its scenic shores.

Nature Half day to full day Free to moderate (depending on activities)

Hikone Castle

Hikone Castle is one of Japan's few original castles and a designated National Treasure. It offers a glimpse into Japan's feudal past and stunning views of Lake Biwa.

Historical/Architecture 2-3 hours Moderate (¥600 for adults)

Omi-Hachiman Historic District

Omi-Hachiman is a well-preserved historic district known for its traditional merchant houses, canals, and the iconic Omi-Hachiman Castle. It offers a glimpse into Japan's Edo-period merchant culture.

Historical/Cultural Half day Free to moderate (depending on attractions)

Shirahige Shrine

Shirahige Shrine is a unique Shinto shrine located on the shores of Lake Biwa. It is known for its torii gate that appears to float on the water, creating a striking and photogenic scene.

Religious/Cultural 1-2 hours Free

Enryaku-ji Temple

Enryaku-ji Temple is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of Japan's most important Buddhist temples. It is located on Mount Hiei and offers stunning views of Kyoto and Lake Biwa.

Religious/Historical Half day Moderate (¥800 for adults)

Must-Try Local Dishes

Funazushi

A traditional dish made from fermented crucian carp, a type of freshwater fish found in Lake Biwa. It has a strong, acquired taste and is a local specialty.

Main dish Contains fish, not suitable for vegetarians or vegans

Omi Beef

A high-quality, marbled beef from the Omi region, known for its tender texture and rich flavor. It is often served as sushi or in hot pot dishes.

Main dish Contains beef, not suitable for vegetarians or vegans

Hachiman Sake

A traditional Japanese sake brewed in the Hachiman region. It is known for its smooth, mellow flavor and is a popular souvenir.

Drink Contains alcohol, not suitable for those avoiding alcohol

Biwa-ko Nodoguro

A blackthroat seaperch fish from Lake Biwa, known for its tender, sweet flesh. It is often grilled or served as sashimi.

Main dish Contains fish, not suitable for vegetarians or vegans

Popular Activities

Hiking in the mountains around Lake Biwa Cycling around Lake Biwa Boating and fishing on Lake Biwa Onsen (hot spring) visits Picnicking by Lake Biwa Temple stays (shukubo) Visiting historic temples and shrines Tea ceremonies

Best Time to Visit

Spring (March to May) and Autumn (September to November)

Spring offers beautiful cherry blossoms and mild weather, while autumn provides stunning fall foliage and comfortable temperatures. These are the most popular times to visit.

15-25°C 59-77°F

Practical Information

Language

Official: Japanese
Widely spoken: English (limited)
English: Limited

Currency

Japanese Yen (JPY)

Time Zone

GMT+9

Electricity

100VV, 50/60HzHz

Safety Information

Overall Safety Rating: Very safe

Shiga Prefecture is generally very safe, with low crime rates and a peaceful atmosphere. However, as with any destination, it is important to take basic precautions to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip.

Important Precautions:

• Be aware of your surroundings and avoid isolated areas at night.
• Use licensed taxis and tour guides to avoid scams.
• Keep your valuables secure and be cautious of pickpockets in crowded areas.

Getting there

By air

Kansai International Airport • 100 km
Osaka International Airport (Itami Airport) • 50 km

By train

Omi-Hachiman Station, Nagahama Station

By bus

Kyoto Station Bus Terminal, Osaka Station Bus Terminal

Getting around

Public transport

The JR Biwako Line is the main railway line in Shiga Prefecture, offering frequent and efficient service. It is well-connected to Kyoto and Osaka.

Taxis

Available • Apps: JapanTaxi, DiDi

Rentals

Car, Bike, Scooter

Neighborhoods

Otsu Hikone Omi-Hachiman Nagahama Takashima

Day trips

Kyoto

30 km • Half day to full day

Kyoto is a nearby city known for its historic temples, shrines, and traditional culture. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and offers a wealth of cultural experiences.

Nara

70 km • Full day

Nara is a nearby city known for its historic temples, shrines, and the famous Nara Park, home to hundreds of free-roaming deer. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and offers a unique cultural experience.

Osaka

50 km • Half day to full day

Osaka is a nearby city known for its vibrant shopping, dining, and nightlife. It is a major commercial hub and offers a wide range of cultural and entertainment options.

Festivals

Omi-Hachiman Festival • April 14-15 Nagahama Hikari Festival • August 1-31 Hikone Castle Festival • April 28-29

Pro tips

Visit during the shoulder season (spring or autumn) to avoid crowds and enjoy pleasant weather.
Use an IC card, such as ICOCA or Suica, for convenient and discounted fares on public transportation.
Download a train schedule app, such as Japan Travel by Navitime, for real-time updates and navigation.
Try local specialties, such as Funazushi, Omi beef, and Hachiman sake, to experience the unique flavors of Shiga Prefecture.
Explore the historic districts and traditional towns, such as Omi-Hachiman and Hikone, to experience the charm of old Japan.