Take a deep dive into the history of the war and the neutrality of Lisbon with our 3-hour walking tour. During the Second World War, Portugal was under the dictatorship of António Oliveira Salazar and remained neutral during the conflict. Between 1932 and 1945, the country, particularly Lisbon, received thousands of refugees looking to escape the war and Nazi persecution, waiting for a visa to leave Europe. During those years, Lisbon became the „waiting room" or sad paradise" for the refugees but was also one of the many stages of international espionage. Spies of different nationalities, including British, German, and American, roamed the city and its surroundings under the surveillance of the Portuguese political police. On this guided tour, we highlight the policy of the Estado Novo toward the refugees and glimpse the shadow of the various spies that crossed the city. Come with us and discover the fascinating role of Lisbon between refugees and spies during the Second world war.
One of the major meeting points in Lisbon, where the old town meets the modern Lisbon.
Our route starts hear next to the Monument to Marquês de Pombal. This where we find the location of the Hotel Aviz, at the time, one of the most renowned hotels in the capital. Crossing the avenue we find the pensions and assistance organizations that helped the refugees in a strange land.
Opened at the end of the 19th century, this large avenue was home to several hotels during the Second World War
Famous for the monument celebrating the end of Spanish monarchy over the Portuguese throne, this square used to house several movie theaters. Cinema was both entertainment but also the opportunity to pass on propaganda from both sides of the war
Built in the late 1800s, it was once the international train station, where several refugees arrived
Pedestrian street with several traditional stores
very close to the river, several bars and brothels were the perfect spot to recruit agents and get information about naval activities.
The elegant district of city of Lisbon, with several shops but also the seat of the political police during the Dictatorship of Salazar
The heart of Lisbon with several cafés and hotels where the refugees waited for good news and visa.
In front of the Café "A Padaria Portuguesa"
Lisbon, the capital of Portugal, is a vibrant city known for its rich history, stunning architecture, and warm climate. With its charming streets, historic trams, and breathtaking viewpoints, Lisbon offers a unique blend of old-world charm and modern energy.
A UNESCO World Heritage Site, this 16th-century tower is an iconic symbol of Lisbon's Age of Discoveries.
Lisbon's oldest district, known for its narrow, winding streets, Fado music, and historic charm.
A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Sintra is a romantic town with stunning palaces and castles.
Shredded codfish with eggs, potatoes, and onions
Custard tart with a flaky pastry crust
A sandwich with meat, cheese, and a beer-based sauce
These months offer pleasant weather and fewer crowds, making it ideal for sightseeing and outdoor activities.
Euro (EUR)
GMT+1 (Western European Time, WET)
230VV, 50HzHz
Lisbon is generally safe, but pickpocketing and petty theft can occur in crowded areas.
Santa Apolónia, Oriente
Sete Rios, Jardim do Campo Grande, Gare do Oriente
Efficient and clean, with four lines connecting major attractions.
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Car, Bike, Scooter
A romantic town with stunning palaces, castles, and lush gardens.
A charming coastal town with beautiful beaches, historic sites, and a relaxed atmosphere.
A medieval town with a well-preserved castle, narrow streets, and charming shops.
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