Cologne is one of the oldest cities in Germany, founded by the Romans in AD 50, when it was called “Colonia Claudia Ara Aggrippinensium”. Rome's imperial governor lived here and the city was quickly considered one of the empire's most important trade and manufacturing centres north of the Alps. Thereafter it was occupied by the Franks and was made an archbishopric (the office of an archbishop) by Charlemagne. It survived World War II and it is today considered a major cultural centre with museums ranking among the best in the world.
Your first touristic landmark will be Cologne Cathedral, a masterpiece of Gothic architecture and one of the main tourist attractions in the city . Walk around the cathedral and learn about its legends and mysteries that propelled it on the list of UNESCO's World Heritage.
Continue to Cologne's Old Town. There we will stop in one of its famous breweries, such as Peters Brauhaus, to try one of Cologne's treasures: the Kölsch beer (on your own, the drink is not included). Walk in the narrow alleyways and take pictures of the colourful and traditional houses.
Reach the Alter Markt, where in the Middle Ages it was the place of executions. If you get lucky, you might get a chance to enjoy the weekly market. Proceed to Heumarkt, where – in the past – the trading of cheese, meat and salt took place. Nowadays both areas are major attractions for tourists and for locals as well and are full of restaurants and cafés.
Move on to the City Hall, Germany's oldest city hall, a building composed of many different architectural styles, with a Gothic tower and a Renaissance style loggia and cloister. It is one of the most typical buildings of the Renaissance era. Next to the Town Hall stop by the Archeological zone of the Jewish Quarter. Learn about the long history of the Jews living in Köln and learn about the 17-metre-deep shaft of the Mikveh, the Jewish ritual bath, that was excavated in the area. Even today, the level of the Rhine can be read at the bottom of the Mikveh.
Next and final stop will be the Romanesque Catholic church of Great Saint Martin. With its foundation built around 960 AD, but recently restored after it was destroyed during the World War II, it's one of the highlights of the Old Town.
Central Meeting Point
Cologne, located on the Rhine River, is known for its stunning Gothic cathedral, vibrant cultural scene, and rich history. The city offers a mix of medieval charm and modern attractions, making it a captivating destination for travelers.
A UNESCO World Heritage site and one of Germany's most famous landmarks, this Gothic masterpiece took over 600 years to complete.
A scenic cruise along the Rhine River offers beautiful views of Cologne and other riverside cities.
An interactive museum dedicated to the history and production of chocolate, with tastings included.
One of the oldest and most renowned zoos in Germany, home to a wide variety of animals and beautiful gardens.
The historic heart of Cologne, filled with charming streets, traditional pubs, and medieval architecture.
A traditional dish made with mashed potatoes, apples, and blood sausage.
Potato pancakes, often served with apple sauce or sour cream.
A rye bread roll topped with roast beef, mustard, and onions.
A local beer, light and refreshing, served in small glasses.
This is the best time to visit Cologne due to pleasant weather and numerous outdoor events. The city is lively with festivals and tourists.
Euro (EUR)
GMT+1 (CET), GMT+2 (CEST during daylight saving time)
230VV, 50HzHz
Cologne is generally safe, with low crime rates. However, like any major city, it's important to be aware of your surroundings and take precautions against pickpocketing and petty theft.
Cologne Central Station
Cologne Central Bus Station
Trams and buses are efficient and frequent. The KVB app is useful for schedules and tickets.
Available • Apps: Taxi Cologne, Mytaxi
Car, Bike, Scooter
The former capital of West Germany, Bonn offers a mix of history, culture, and scenic beauty along the Rhine.
A vibrant city known for its fashion, art, and nightlife, Dusseldorf offers a mix of modern and historic attractions.
A stunning medieval castle nestled in the hills above the Moselle River, offering a glimpse into the past.
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