Nestled in downtown Beijing, the Forbidden City, former imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties, is now the Palace Museum.
Historical Development
Built in 1406–1420 (Yongle reign), it housed 24 emperors. Post Puyi’s abdication, an antiquities hall opened in 1914. He was expelled in 1924, and the Palace Museum officially opened on Oct 10, 1925. It became a national cultural relics unit in 1961 and a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1987.
Architectural Layout
Covering 961m×753m, it has a 10m wall, 52m moat, four gates and corner towers. Divided into Outer and Inner Courts: the former’s Three Great Halls held grand ceremonies; the latter’s Three Palaces were imperial residences, with the Imperial Garden and Eastern/Western Six Palaces (for concubines) nearby.
Cultural Value
One of the world’s five great palaces, it is China’s largest intact ancient complex ("9,999 and a half rooms", the "Sea of Palaces")—a peerless masterpiece and humanity’s priceless heritage.
English group tour(15 people)
other museum: The ticket for the Forbidden City (including the Clock museum and the Treasures museum)
The outer court area includes: Meridian Gate, Gate of Supreme Harmony, Inner Golden Water Bridge, Hall of Supreme Harmony, Hall of Central Harmony, Hall of Preserving Harmony, Pavilion of Benevolence, Pavilion of Promoting Righteousness, Gate of Harmony and Joy, Gate of Harmony and Concord, Gate of Illustrious Virtue, and Gate of Chastity and Virtue.
The rear palace area includes: Qianqing Gate, Qianqing Palace, Jiaotai Hall, Kunning Palace, Jingyun Gate, Longsong Gate, Rijing Gate, Yuehua Gate, and Kunning Gate.
The Eastern Six Palaces: Jingyang Palace, Zhongcui Palace, Yonghe Palace, Yanxi Palace, Chengqian Palace, Jingren Palace.
The Western Six Palaces: Yongshou Palace, Taiji Hall, Yikun Palace, Changchun Palace, Tihe Hall, Tiyuan Hall, Chuxiu Palace, Lijing Pavilion, Xianfu Palace, Tongdao Hall.
Other areas: Imperial Garden, Hall of Literary Glory, Pavilion of Literary Profundity, Hall of Military Prowess, Hall of Bathing Virtue, Hall of Mental Cultivation, Rear Sleeping Room of Hall of Mental Cultivation, Hall of Physical Harmony
Beijing, the capital of China, is a city of immense historical significance and modern dynamism. It's home to iconic landmarks, ancient palaces, and a vibrant contemporary culture that blends tradition with modernity. The city offers a unique mix of ancient history, cultural treasures, and modern advancements.
One of the most iconic landmarks in the world, the Great Wall of China stretches over 21,000 kilometers. The most accessible sections near Beijing are Badaling and Mutianyu.
The Forbidden City, also known as the Palace Museum, was the imperial palace during the Ming and Qing dynasties. It houses an extensive collection of artifacts and offers a glimpse into China's imperial past.
The Temple of Heaven is a complex of religious buildings where emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties performed annual ceremonies of prayer to heaven for good harvests.
The Summer Palace is a vast ensemble of lakes, gardens, and palaces. It served as a retreat for emperors to escape the summer heat and is known for its beautiful landscapes and architecture.
Hutongs are traditional narrow alleys and residential neighborhoods that offer a glimpse into old Beijing's way of life. Exploring hutongs provides an authentic experience of local culture and history.
The 798 Art Zone is a contemporary art district located in a former military factory. It's home to numerous art galleries, studios, and cultural events, making it a hub for Beijing's art scene.
A iconic dish of Beijing, Peking Duck is roasted to perfection and served with thin pancakes, hoisin sauce, and scallions. The crispy skin and tender meat make it a must-try for any visitor.
A popular Beijing street food, Zhajiangmian consists of hand-pulled noodles topped with a rich, savory sauce made from fermented soybean paste and minced pork. It's often served with cucumber and bean sprouts.
A popular Beijing street food, Jianbing is a savory crepe made with a batter of wheat and mung bean flour, filled with egg, scallions, and hoisin sauce. It's crispy, delicious, and perfect for a quick breakfast on the go.
Baozi are steamed buns filled with various ingredients, such as pork, beef, or vegetables. They are a popular street food and can be found in many markets and food stalls throughout Beijing.
These months offer the most pleasant weather with clear skies and comfortable temperatures, making it ideal for sightseeing. The city is vibrant with cultural festivals and outdoor activities.
Chinese Yuan (CNY)
GMT+8 (China Standard Time)
220VV, 50HzHz
Beijing is generally a safe city for travelers, with low crime rates and a strong police presence. However, petty crimes such as pickpocketing and scams can occur, especially in crowded areas and tourist spots. Exercise caution and be aware of your surroundings, particularly at night and in less touristy areas.
Beijing Railway Station, Beijing West Railway Station
Beijing Sihui Bus Station, Beijing Liuliqiao Bus Station
The Beijing Subway is efficient, affordable, and widely used. It's the best way to navigate the city, especially during peak hours.
Available • Apps: Didi Chuxing, Tencent Taxi
Car, Bike, Scooter
The Great Wall at Mutianyu is a less crowded and more scenic section of the Great Wall, offering stunning views of the surrounding mountains and valleys. It's a popular day trip from Beijing for those looking to experience the Great Wall without the large crowds.
The Great Wall at Jinshanling is a remote and less restored section of the Great Wall, offering a more authentic and adventurous experience. It's a popular day trip for those looking to explore the Great Wall's wild and rugged beauty.
The Great Wall at Simatai is a unique and well-preserved section of the Great Wall, known for its dramatic and picturesque landscape. It's a popular day trip for those looking to experience the Great Wall's beauty and history in a more intimate setting.
Price varies by option