This exclusive tour unravels the secrets of the Old Kingdom, visiting Memphis, the nation's first capital, to witness the colossal statue of Ramses II and the Alabaster Sphinx. Explore Saqqara, home to the revolutionary Step Pyramid of Djoser, the world's first major stone building. Finally, journey to Dahshur to marvel at the Bent and Red Pyramids, precursors to the Great Pyramids of Giza, offering a fascinating glimpse into ancient architectural innovation. This personalized experience, led by an expert Egyptologist, ensures an immersive and educational exploration of Egypt's foundational past.
Car+Water+Snacks+Driver+Lunch<br/>Pickup included
Car+Water+Snacks+Driver.<br/>Pickup included
car+guide+water+snacks<br/>Pickup included
Unforgettable private journey from Cairo to the ancient heart of Egypt's Old Kingdom. Your expert Egyptologist guide will pick you up from your requested location to delve into three historically rich necropolises: Saqqara, Dahshur, and Memphis. This comprehensive tour offers deep insights into the evolution of pyramid construction and the origins of Egyptian civilization.
Your adventure begins at the Saqqara (Sakkara) Necropolis, home to the groundbreaking Pyramid of Djoser. This monumental structure, dating back to 2670 BC, is celebrated as the world's earliest colossal stone building. Witness firsthand how this revolutionary design laid the foundation for all subsequent pyramid construction in ancient Egypt. Your advanced tour guide will illuminate the fascinating history of King Djoser, his visionary architect Imhotep, and recent archaeological discoveries at Saqqara. Explore the vast complex, including the Colonnaded Entrance, the Sed Festival complex, and the enclosure wall.
Our journey continues to the Dahshur Pyramids. This site was a crucial proving ground for ancient Egyptian architects, representing a significant transition from step-sided to smooth-sided pyramids. Dahshur hosts some of Egypt's oldest, largest, and best-preserved pyramids, built between 2613–2589 BC.
The Red Pyramid: Enter the Red Pyramid, also known as the North Pyramid, considered the first "true" classic pyramid in ancient Egyptian history. Named for its reddish limestone, quarried from Cairo's Tura Mountains, you'll have the incredible opportunity to enter this pyramid for free!
The Bent Pyramid: Marvel at the Bent Pyramid, a unique example of early pyramid development by Pharaoh Sneferu. This rare gem retains much of its original outer casing and is still in excellent condition. Experience the thrilling chance to enter the Bent Pyramid (if open) – a challenging descent that offers an unparalleled glimpse inside (please note: not recommended for those with claustrophobia or mobility issues). (Admission Ticket Included. Time spent at each Dahshur pyramid is flexible based on your preference.)
Finally, your tour brings you to Memphis, the ancient capital of Egypt and a powerful center of the Old Kingdom (2686 BC). This historic city was home to the pharaohs who commissioned the pyramids. Explore its fascinating open-air museum:
Colossal Statue of Ramses II: Stand in awe before the majestic colossal statue of Ramses II, a testament to the pharaoh's enduring legacy.
The Alabaster Sphinx of Memphis: Admire the beautifully preserved Alabaster Sphinx, a striking limestone statue believed by some to represent Queen Hatshepsut (1479 BC). Gain insights into Memphis's pivotal role as a political and religious hub of ancient Egypt.
Conclude your tour and begin your transfer back to your hotel in Cairo or Giza.
Arrive back at your hotel, having experienced a remarkable journey through Egypt's earliest pyramid complexes and ancient capital.
Cairo, the capital of Egypt, is a vibrant metropolis where ancient history and modern life intertwine. As one of the largest cities in Africa, it offers a wealth of historical landmarks, bustling markets, and rich cultural experiences that attract millions of visitors each year.
The iconic pyramids are one of the most famous landmarks in the world and a must-visit for any traveler to Cairo. They are part of the Giza Necropolis, which also includes the Great Sphinx.
This museum houses the largest collection of ancient Egyptian artifacts in the world, including the treasures of Tutankhamun. It's a must-visit for anyone interested in Egypt's rich history.
One of the oldest and most famous markets in the Middle East, Khan el-Khalili offers a vibrant shopping experience with a wide range of goods, from spices and perfumes to jewelry and souvenirs.
This area is home to some of the oldest Christian churches in Egypt, including the Hanging Church and the Church of St. Sergius and Bacchus. It's a fascinating place to explore for those interested in the history of Christianity in Egypt.
A Nile River cruise offers a unique way to see Cairo from a different perspective. Many cruises include dinner and entertainment, making it a memorable experience.
A popular street food made with a mix of rice, lentils, chickpeas, pasta, and fried onions, topped with a spicy tomato sauce.
A traditional breakfast dish made with mashed fava beans, garlic, lemon juice, and olive oil, often served with bread.
A green leafy vegetable soup made with jute leaves, garlic, and coriander, often served with rice or bread.
Grilled minced meat skewers made with a mix of ground beef, lamb, or chicken, seasoned with spices and herbs.
This period offers the most pleasant weather for sightseeing and outdoor activities. The temperatures are mild, making it ideal for exploring the city's historical sites.
Egyptian Pound (EGP)
EET (GMT+2)
220VV, 50HzHz
Cairo is generally safe for tourists, but pickpocketing, scams, and harassment can occur, especially in crowded areas. It's important to stay vigilant, be aware of your surroundings, and take precautions to protect yourself and your belongings.
Ramses Station
Cairo Bus Station, Turgoman Bus Station
The metro is the fastest and most efficient way to get around Cairo. It has three lines and is relatively affordable.
Available • Apps: Uber, Careem
Car, Bike, Scooter
Alexandria is a beautiful coastal city with a rich history, offering a mix of ancient landmarks, beaches, and vibrant culture.
Luxor is often referred to as the world's greatest open-air museum, offering a wealth of ancient Egyptian landmarks and temples.
Aswan is a charming city on the Nile, known for its beautiful landscapes, ancient temples, and relaxing atmosphere.
Price varies by option