Cusco Day Tour in Maras and Moray Chinchero Walk with Alpacas

The Maras Salt Mines, or Salineras de Maras, are a breathtaking marvel nestled in the Sacred Valley of the Incas near Cusco, Peru. With over 3,000 shimmering salt ponds carved into the mountainside, this ancient site has been in continuous use since pre-Inca times. Fed by a mysterious underground spring rich in salt, the water flows through a network of channels into the ponds, where it evaporates under the Andean sun, leaving behind brilliant white crystals. The salt is still harvested by hand, just as it was centuries ago—a living tradition passed down through generations. The sight of thousands of glistening pools cascading down the red slopes is both surreal and unforgettable, making the Salineras not only a cultural treasure but also one of the most visually striking and awe-inspiring destinations in all of Peru.

The Andean chichería in Maras represents a living expression of the cultural heritage of the Sacred Valley, where ancestral tradition is seamlessly blended with an authentic visitor experience. These establishments, typically run by local families, offer chicha de jora—a fermented corn beverage crafted through time-honored methods passed down through generations. More than just a place to drink, the chichería serves as a communal space that fosters social connection and cultural continuity. In a rustic, genuine setting, guests are invited to taste this millennia-old drink alongside local products such as toasted corn, and to engage in traditional games like sapo, turning the experience into a full immersion into Andean identity. For the modern observer—and especially for business leaders who value sustainability and authenticity—the chichería of Maras stands as an inspiring example of local enterprise, cultural preservation, and responsible tourism.

Moray is a striking example of ancient innovation and ecological intelligence, located in the heart of the Sacred Valley of the Incas. This archaeological site consists of a series of concentric circular terraces, resembling a natural amphitheater, which the Incas are believed to have used as an agricultural research station. Each level of the terraces creates a unique microclimate, with temperature variations of up to 15°C (27°F) between the top and bottom, allowing for experimentation with different crops and conditions.

From a leadership and strategic perspective, Moray stands as a powerful symbol of adaptive thinking, sustainability, and systems design. It reflects how a deep understanding of the environment can drive innovation—principles that remain as relevant today in modern enterprise as they were in ancient civilization. For professionals, Moray offers a compelling reminder that successful solutions often arise from harmonizing technology, culture, and nature.

The alpaca walk at the Machuqlq’a Archaeological Center is a unique experience that very few tourists get to enjoy, as it is not commonly combined with the traditional Sacred Valley tours. This exclusive trek allows you to explore the ancient pre-Inca structures of Machuqlq’a in complete tranquility, away from the crowds that typically fill more popular sites. Accompanied by alpacas—iconic animals of the region—you’ll walk through stunning landscapes, with views of mountains, agricultural terraces, and remnants of Incan architecture. This walk is perfect for those seeking an authentic experience, off the beaten path, offering a rare opportunity to connect with history, nature, and local communities in an intimate and peaceful way.

The Chinchero textile Center is an authentic space where the ancestral textile traditions of the Andean region are preserved and promoted. Located in the picturesque town of Chinchero in the Sacred Valley, this center offers visitors the chance to closely observe the artisanal process of textile creation, a skill passed down through generations by the local communities. The artisans, mostly women, use traditional techniques, including hand spinning, dyeing with natural colors derived from plants, minerals, and insects, and weaving on waist looms. The products they create are true works of art, such as blankets, ponchos, rugs, and other items, all meticulously handcrafted with a high level of skill and detail. Visitors also have the opportunity to participate in interactive workshops where they can learn about the processes and history behind these textiles, taking home not just a souvenir, but a deep connection to Andean culture.