At the core of the NMC’s allure lies its extraordinary collection of over 1.4 million cultural relics, each with a unique story to tell. These treasures traverse the full spectrum of Chinese history: from prehistoric jade carvings of the Hongshan and Liangzhu cultures—such as the 5,000-year-old Jade Dragon, a symbol of early Chinese cosmology—to the magnificent bronze ritual vessels of the Shang and Zhou dynasties, exemplified by the Simuwu Cauldron. This towering 832-kilogram bronze masterpiece, crafted over 3,000 years ago, not only showcases the unparalleled metallurgical skill of ancient China but also embodies the hierarchical social structure of the era.
National Museum of China not only the nation’s preeminent cultural landmark but also one of the world’s largest and most comprehensive museums. More than a mere repository of artifacts, it is a living testament to the continuity, diversity, and grandeur of Chinese civilization, spanning over 5,000 years of history and bridging the gap between ancient traditions and modern progress.
The museum’s modern iteration emerged from a pivotal merger in 2003, uniting the National Museum of Chinese History and the National Museum of Chinese Revolution. After an extensive renovation, its current 200,000-square-meter complex opened to the public in 2011, blending classical Chinese architectural aesthetics with contemporary design. Grand colonnades, sweeping rooflines inspired by ancient palaces, and a spacious central hall adorned with intricate carvings evoke a sense of solemnity and grandeur, befitting a institution that safeguards the nation’s collective memory.
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Beijing, the capital of China, is a city of immense historical significance and modern dynamism. It's home to iconic landmarks, ancient palaces, and a vibrant contemporary culture that blends tradition with modernity. The city offers a unique mix of ancient history, cultural treasures, and modern advancements.
One of the most iconic landmarks in the world, the Great Wall of China stretches over 21,000 kilometers. The most accessible sections near Beijing are Badaling and Mutianyu.
The Forbidden City, also known as the Palace Museum, was the imperial palace during the Ming and Qing dynasties. It houses an extensive collection of artifacts and offers a glimpse into China's imperial past.
The Temple of Heaven is a complex of religious buildings where emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties performed annual ceremonies of prayer to heaven for good harvests.
The Summer Palace is a vast ensemble of lakes, gardens, and palaces. It served as a retreat for emperors to escape the summer heat and is known for its beautiful landscapes and architecture.
Hutongs are traditional narrow alleys and residential neighborhoods that offer a glimpse into old Beijing's way of life. Exploring hutongs provides an authentic experience of local culture and history.
The 798 Art Zone is a contemporary art district located in a former military factory. It's home to numerous art galleries, studios, and cultural events, making it a hub for Beijing's art scene.
A iconic dish of Beijing, Peking Duck is roasted to perfection and served with thin pancakes, hoisin sauce, and scallions. The crispy skin and tender meat make it a must-try for any visitor.
A popular Beijing street food, Zhajiangmian consists of hand-pulled noodles topped with a rich, savory sauce made from fermented soybean paste and minced pork. It's often served with cucumber and bean sprouts.
A popular Beijing street food, Jianbing is a savory crepe made with a batter of wheat and mung bean flour, filled with egg, scallions, and hoisin sauce. It's crispy, delicious, and perfect for a quick breakfast on the go.
Baozi are steamed buns filled with various ingredients, such as pork, beef, or vegetables. They are a popular street food and can be found in many markets and food stalls throughout Beijing.
These months offer the most pleasant weather with clear skies and comfortable temperatures, making it ideal for sightseeing. The city is vibrant with cultural festivals and outdoor activities.
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Beijing is generally a safe city for travelers, with low crime rates and a strong police presence. However, petty crimes such as pickpocketing and scams can occur, especially in crowded areas and tourist spots. Exercise caution and be aware of your surroundings, particularly at night and in less touristy areas.
Beijing Railway Station, Beijing West Railway Station
Beijing Sihui Bus Station, Beijing Liuliqiao Bus Station
The Beijing Subway is efficient, affordable, and widely used. It's the best way to navigate the city, especially during peak hours.
Available • Apps: Didi Chuxing, Tencent Taxi
Car, Bike, Scooter
The Great Wall at Mutianyu is a less crowded and more scenic section of the Great Wall, offering stunning views of the surrounding mountains and valleys. It's a popular day trip from Beijing for those looking to experience the Great Wall without the large crowds.
The Great Wall at Jinshanling is a remote and less restored section of the Great Wall, offering a more authentic and adventurous experience. It's a popular day trip for those looking to explore the Great Wall's wild and rugged beauty.
The Great Wall at Simatai is a unique and well-preserved section of the Great Wall, known for its dramatic and picturesque landscape. It's a popular day trip for those looking to experience the Great Wall's beauty and history in a more intimate setting.
Price varies by option