Explore Historical Caves of the Khandagiri and Udayagiri Hills from Bhubaneswar

Bhubaneswar , India

Explore Historical Caves of the Khandagiri and Udayagiri Hills from Bhubaneswar

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(2 reviews)

2h - 3h

For a full refund, cancel at least 24 hours before the scheduled departure time.

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Mobile or paper ticket accepted

About this experience

Located about six miles from Bhubaneswar are the caves of Udayagiri and Khandagiri. These multi-tiered rock-cut caves symbolise Jainism’s cameo role in Orissa’s historical drama. Commissioned by the great Jain king Kharavela, these caves were meant as dwellings for Jain monks. Each cell was lived in by several monks and provided dry shelter for meditation and prayer. They had very few amenities and were austerely plain. However, their facades are richly encrusted with sculptures depicting auspicious objects worshipped by Jains, court scenes, royal processions, hunting expeditions and scenes of daily life. Our guide will explain their significance as you explore these fascinating caves.
NOTE: (Expect More People on Ground / Monuments / Public Places During the Tour). You will have Private tour Guide during the Sightseeing Tour.

Highlights
• The Stupas
• The Monasteries
• Jain Temple

Available options

1-8 Travellers

Price per person for 1-8 travellers<br/>Pickup included

What's included

Services of English Speaking Local Guide

Air Conditioned vehicle from Hotel to Khandagiri and Udaygiri hills and back

Bottled water

Bottle of mineral water & refreshment

Round-trip private transfer

Snacks

GST (Goods and Services Tax)

Detailed itinerary

Stop 1

You will be picked up and driven to the caves. The caves belong to the earliest groups of Jain rock-cut shelters in Udayagiri (Hill of Sunrise) and Khandagiri (Broken Hill). They command a unique position in rock-cut architecture, art and religion. Kharavela was a king of the Mahameghavahana dynasty, who is known for expansion of the Kalinga Empire and his installation of public improvements, such as canal systems.

Udayagiri has 18 caves on its hill. The largest, Cave 1, is known as Rani Gumpha or Queen's Cave. It has fine wall friezes, recently restored pillars, and beautiful sculptures. Also see a female dancer with accompanying female musicians. In the main central wing, are themes indicating a victory march of a king.

Cave 2, Chota Hathi Gumpha, or Small Elephant Cave, has a carving of six elephants flanking its entrance. Cave 4, Alakapuri Gumpha, contain sculptures of a lion holding a prey, in its mouth, and pillars topped by pairs of winged animals.

Stop 2

There are 15 caves on the Khandagiri hill. Cave 1 and 2, are known as Tatowa Gumpha or Parrot Caves, because of the figures of parrots carved on the arches of their doorways. Cave 3 is called the Ananta Gumpha or Snake Cave after the figures of twin serpents on the door arches. It is one of the most important caves on the Khandagiri hill on account of its unique motifs: figures of boys chasing animals including lions and bulls. On the back wall of the cell is carved a nandipada on a stepped pedestal flanked on either side by a set of three symbols, a triangular headed symbol, a srivatsa and a swastika, auspicious to the Jains. You will have the oppotunity to visit additional caves on this hill.

The 18th century, Jain Temple, at the top of the hill dedicated to Rishabnath, was most probably built on the site of an earlier shrine. The temple enshrines some old tirthankars and affords a panoramic view across the plains.

You will be driven back to your hotel at the end of the tour.

What's not included

Gratuities

Food and drinks, unless specified

Available languages

Guide guide

Reviews breakdown

Tripadvisor 4.5

2 reviews

5★

4★

3★

2★

1★

Important information

Infants are required to sit on an adult’s lap

Not recommended for travelers with spinal injuries

Not recommended for pregnant travelers

Not recommended for travelers with poor cardiovascular health

Travelers should have at least a moderate level of physical fitness

Children under 15 must be accompanied by an adult

Tour is partially wheelchair accessible.

A moderate amount of walking is involved.

Meeting point

We will pick up traveler from their hotels / fixed point within city center.

Important notes

• Dress code is smart casual
• Comfortable walking shoes are recommended
• If you will not be arriving at your destination within the specified reconfirmation period, please reconfirm with the local service provider prior to travel, or upon arrival at your destination. Please note that departure times and locations may vary slightly.
• Please note: entrance tickets and transport included. This voucher will not be accepted if presented directly at the venue.

Hotel pickups commence prior to this time, you must contact the local service provider to verify your exact pickup time.

About Bhubaneswar

Bhubaneswar, the capital of Odisha, is renowned for its rich cultural heritage and numerous temples. Known as the 'Temple City of India,' it offers a unique blend of ancient history and modern development. The city is a significant pilgrimage center and a hub for art, architecture, and spirituality.

Top Attractions

Lingaraja Temple

One of the most famous temples in Bhubaneswar, dedicated to Lord Shiva. The temple is a masterpiece of Kalinga architecture and attracts thousands of devotees.

Historical/Religious 1-2 hours Free (for Hindus), Rs. 20 (for non-Hindus)

Udayagiri and Khandagiri Caves

Ancient rock-cut caves dating back to the 2nd century BCE. These caves were used as residential blocks for Jain monks during the reign of King Kharavela.

Historical/Architectural 2-3 hours Rs. 5 (Indian), Rs. 100 (Foreigners)

Nandankanan Zoological Park

A zoological park and botanical garden known for its wildlife and beautiful landscapes. It is home to a variety of animals, including white tigers and a lion safari.

Nature/Adventure Half day Rs. 50 (Indian), Rs. 500 (Foreigners)

Bhubaneswar Railway Station

A prominent landmark and one of the busiest railway stations in India. The station's architecture is notable for its blend of modern and traditional elements.

Architectural 30 minutes Free

Ekamra Haat

A vibrant market showcasing Odisha's traditional crafts, art, and culture. It's a great place to buy souvenirs and experience local culture.

Cultural/Shopping 1-2 hours Free entry, prices vary

Must-Try Local Dishes

Dalma

A traditional dish made with lentils and vegetables, cooked with turmeric and other spices.

Main Course Vegetarian

Chingudi Malai

A popular seafood dish made with prawns cooked in coconut milk and spices.

Main Course Contains seafood

Khichdi

A comforting dish made with rice, lentils, and vegetables, cooked with ghee and spices.

Main Course Vegetarian

Ghee Rasoida

A spicy and tangy dal made with lentils, tomatoes, and ghee.

Side Dish Vegetarian

Popular Activities

Safari at Nandankanan Zoological Park Hiking at Udayagiri and Khandagiri Caves Beach visits at Puri Spa treatments at luxury hotels Temple visits Cultural performances at Ekamra Haat Beach activities at Puri Outdoor sightseeing

Best Time to Visit

October to February

The best time to visit Bhubaneswar is during the winter months when the weather is pleasant and ideal for sightseeing. The temperature is moderate, and the skies are clear.

20-30°C 68-86°F

Practical Information

Language

Official: Odia, English
Widely spoken: Hindi
English: Widely spoken in tourist areas

Currency

Indian Rupee (INR)

Time Zone

IST (GMT+5:30)

Electricity

230VV, 50HzHz

Safety Information

Overall Safety Rating: Generally safe

Bhubaneswar is generally safe for travelers, but standard precautions should be taken, especially in crowded areas and at night.

Important Precautions:

• Use trusted transport services and negotiate fares in advance.
• Be cautious of your belongings in crowded areas.
• Avoid walking alone at night in isolated areas.

Getting there

By air

Biju Patnaik International Airport • 4 km from city center

By train

Bhubaneswar Railway Station

By bus

Bhubaneswar Bus Stand, Private Bus Terminals

Getting around

Public transport

The city bus service is the most common mode of public transport. Buses are affordable and cover most areas of the city.

Taxis

Available • Apps: Ola, Uber

Rentals

Car, Bike, Scooter

Neighborhoods

Old Town Jayadev Vihar Saheed Nagar

Day trips

Puri

60 km • Full day

A famous pilgrimage town known for the Jagannath Temple and its beautiful beaches. Puri is a significant cultural and religious center in Odisha.

Konark

65 km • Full day

Home to the famous Sun Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Konark is known for its intricate stone carvings and historical significance.

Chandaka-Dampara Wildlife Sanctuary

45 km • Half day

A wildlife sanctuary known for its rich biodiversity and scenic beauty. It's a great place for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts.

Festivals

Rath Yatra • June/July (dates vary) Durga Puja • September/October (dates vary) Bali Yatra • November (dates vary)

Pro tips

Visit the temples early in the morning to avoid crowds and experience a more peaceful atmosphere.
Try local street food at Ekamra Haat for an authentic culinary experience.
Hire a local guide for a deeper understanding of the city's history and culture.
Use app-based taxis like Ola and Uber for reliable and convenient transport.
Carry cash for small purchases and tipping, as many places may not accept cards.