The ruins of Anuradhapura are one of South Asia’s most evocative sights. The sprawling complex contains a rich collection of archaeological and architectural wonders: enormous dagobas (brick stupas), ancient pools and crumbling temples, built during Anuradhapura’s thousand years of rule over Sri Lanka. Today, several of the sites remain in use as holy places and temples; frequent ceremonies give Anuradhapura a vibrancy that’s a sharp contrast to the museum-like ambience at Polonnaruwa.
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This charming rock temple, dating from the reign of Devanampiya Tissa (r 307–267 BC), is set around a lovely lotus pond, the corner of which is carved with images of elephants playfully splashing water. The central temple has some particularly fine mural paintings. Climb around the back to the rock summit to see the bell-shaped stupa and a pair of Buddha footprints etched into the rock.
This magnificent white dagoba is guarded by a wall with a frieze of 344 elephants standing shoulder to shoulder. Apart from a few beside the western entrance, most are modern replacements of the originals from 140 BC. Today, after incurring much damage from invading Indian forces, it rises 55m, considerably less than its original height; nor is its form the same as the earlier ‘bubble’ shape.
The Jetavanarama Dagoba’s massive dome rises above the entire eastern part of Anuradhapura. Built in the 3rd century by King Mahasena, it may have originally topped 120m, but today is about 70m – similar to the Abhayagiri. When it was built it was almost certainly the third-tallest monument in the world, the first two being Egyptian pyramids.
Ratnaprasada
Mihintale is a mountain peak near Anuradhapura in Sri Lanka. It is believed by Sri Lankans to be the site of a meeting between the Buddhist monk Mahinda and King Devanampiyatissa which inaugurated the presence of Buddhism in Sri Lanka. It is now a pilgrimage site, and the site of several religious monuments and abandoned structures.
Colombo, Sri Lanka's bustling commercial capital, is a vibrant blend of modern life and colonial charm. With its diverse culture, rich history, and tropical beauty, the city offers everything from historic sites and religious landmarks to lively markets and beautiful beaches.
A scenic promenade along the Indian Ocean, popular for kite flying, evening strolls, and street food.
Sri Lanka's largest museum, showcasing the country's rich history and cultural heritage.
An ancient Buddhist temple with significant historical and religious importance.
A scenic lake in the heart of Colombo, offering boat rides and beautiful views.
A historic building transformed into a vibrant shopping and dining destination.
A traditional Sri Lankan meal consisting of rice served with a variety of curries made from vegetables, meat, or fish.
Bowl-shaped pancakes made from fermented rice flour and coconut milk, often served with an egg in the center.
A popular street food made from chopped roti (flatbread) cooked with vegetables, meat, or fish, and spices.
A Dutch-influenced dish consisting of rice, meat, and vegetables cooked in banana leaves.
This period offers the best weather for visiting, with warm temperatures and less rainfall, making it ideal for exploring the city and its attractions.
Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR)
GMT+5:30
230VV, 50HzHz
Colombo is generally safe for tourists, but petty crime and scams can occur, especially in crowded areas and tourist hotspots. Be cautious of pickpocketing, bag snatching, and overcharging by taxis and vendors.
Colombo Fort Station
Bastion Street Bus Terminal, Colombo Central Bus Stand
Buses are the most common and affordable way to get around, but they can be crowded and slow.
Available • Apps: Uber, PickMe
Car, Bike, Scooter
Kandy, the last capital of the ancient kings' era, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its rich history, cultural landmarks, and scenic beauty.
Galle is a historic coastal city known for its UNESCO World Heritage-listed Dutch Fort, beautiful beaches, and rich cultural heritage.
Negombo is a coastal town known for its beautiful beaches, historic sites, and vibrant fishing industry.
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