Johannesburg and Pretoria are two of South Africa's most significant cities, each with its unique history and characteristics.
Johannesburg
History:
Gold Rush: Johannesburg was founded in 1886 following the discovery of gold on the Witwatersrand. This led to a gold rush and rapid growth, transforming it from a small mining camp into a bustling city.
Economic Hub: Over the years, Johannesburg has become the economic powerhouse of South Africa, known for its financial and industrial sectors.
Apartheid Era: The city played a crucial role during the apartheid era, with significant events and protests taking place here. It was also a center for anti-apartheid activism
Pretoria
Founding: Pretoria was founded in 1855.
It became the administrative capital of South Africa in 1910 and is home to the Union Buildings, the official seat of the South African government.
Known as the "Jacaranda City" due to the thousands of jacaranda trees that bloom in spring, painting the city in purple hues
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Johannesburg, the largest city in South Africa, is a vibrant metropolis known for its rich history, cultural diversity, and bustling urban energy. The city's nickname, 'City of Gold,' originates from its roots in the gold-mining industry, and it offers a unique blend of modern attractions and historical landmarks.
The Apartheid Museum is a powerful and moving experience that chronicles the history of apartheid in South Africa. It's a must-visit for understanding the country's past.
Gold Reef City is a theme park built on the site of a former gold mine. It offers a mix of thrilling rides, historical exhibits, and entertainment.
The Cradle of Humankind is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its significant paleontological and archaeological discoveries, including some of the oldest hominid fossils.
A hollowed-out loaf of bread filled with curry, originally created by Indian immigrants. It's a popular street food in Johannesburg.
A traditional South African BBQ, featuring grilled meats like boerewors (sausage), lamb chops, and chicken.
A Cape Malay dish made with spiced minced meat and topped with an egg custard. It's a unique and flavorful South African specialty.
These months offer the most pleasant weather, with mild temperatures and lower rainfall. It's an ideal time for outdoor activities and exploring the city.
South African Rand (ZAR)
GMT+2
220-240VV, 50HzHz
Johannesburg has a reputation for high crime rates, but many visitors enjoy safe and rewarding experiences by taking necessary precautions. Stick to well-populated areas, avoid walking alone at night, and be cautious with valuables.
Park Station, Johannesburg Station
Park Station, Ellis Park
Rea Vaya is the city's public bus system, offering affordable and efficient transport. It has dedicated bus lanes to avoid traffic.
Available • Apps: Uber, Bolt
Car, Bike
Pilanesberg National Park is a malaria-free game reserve offering excellent wildlife viewing opportunities, including the Big Five (lion, leopard, rhino, elephant, and buffalo).
Soweto is a historic township known for its role in the anti-apartheid movement. It offers a unique glimpse into South Africa's past and present.
The Cradle of Humankind is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its significant paleontological and archaeological discoveries, including some of the oldest hominid fossils.
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