These two Byzantine monasteries in the Tumanian region from the period of prosperity during the Kiurikian dynasty (10th to 13th century) were important centres of learning. Sanahin was renown for its school of illuminators and calligraphers. The two monastic complexes represent the highest flowering of Armenian religious architecture, whose unique style developed from a blending of elements of Byzantine ecclesiastical architecture and the traditional vernacular architecture of the Caucasian region.
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People of Haghpat called it Old Fortress or Zarni Parni, which is a cave castle west from village Haghpat. In ancient times, the caves served as a defensive fortress.
Haghpat Monastery was a large scientific center, with a rich collection of manuscripts, plus places for copying and studying. Monks could study medicine, astronomy, music, literature, and more at Haghpat. Haghpat is now under UNESCO protection as a World Heritage Site.
The monastery territory also hosts a number of other structures - the tomb of Zakharid and Argutin-Dolgoruky princes (1189); the chapel of St. Sarkis, the church St. Karapet etc. The complex is under protection of the UNESCO.
Yerevan, the capital of Armenia, is one of the world's oldest continuously inhabited cities, known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning architecture. Nestled at the foot of Mount Ararat, the city offers a unique blend of ancient landmarks and modern amenities, making it a fascinating destination for travelers.
The heart of Yerevan, Republic Square is famous for its architectural beauty and historical significance. The square is surrounded by notable buildings and features a beautiful fountain show in the evenings.
The Yerevan Cascade is a massive staircase and fountain complex that offers stunning views of the city and Mount Ararat. It is a popular spot for both locals and tourists.
Matenadaran is a repository of ancient manuscripts and a significant cultural and scientific institution in Armenia. It houses a vast collection of manuscripts, including religious texts and historical documents.
The Ararat Brandy Factory offers tours where visitors can learn about the history of Armenian brandy and enjoy tastings of their famous brandies.
The Blue Mosque is a beautiful example of Islamic architecture in Yerevan. It is one of the few remaining mosques in the city and is a significant cultural and historical site.
Grilled meat, typically lamb or pork, marinated in spices and served with lavash (Armenian flatbread).
A traditional Armenian flatbread, soft and thin, often served with meals.
Grilled meatballs made with minced lamb and spices, wrapped in grape leaves.
A traditional Armenian porridge made from wheat and chickpeas, often served during Lent.
These periods offer the best weather for exploring the city, with mild temperatures and clear skies. The city is lively with cultural events and festivals.
Armenian Dram (AMD)
AMT (UTC+4)
220VV, 50HzHz
Yerevan is generally safe for travelers, with low crime rates and a welcoming atmosphere. However, it is important to take basic precautions to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip.
Yerevan Railway Station
Northern Bus Station, Southern Bus Station
Buses and minibuses (marshrutkas) are the primary modes of public transport, covering most of the city.
Available • Apps: Yandex.Taxi, GorTaxi
Car, Bike
Garni Temple is a ancient pagan temple dedicated to the sun god Mihr. It is one of the few remaining examples of pre-Christian Armenian architecture.
Geghard Monastery is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its unique rock-cut architecture and historical significance.
Lake Sevan is the largest lake in Armenia and a popular destination for swimming, boating, and hiking.
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