The first public museum ever opened (1471), the Musei Capitolini houses a vast collection of Roman, medieval and Renaissance art. The museums embody the splendor of the Roman monarchy, republic and empire since its foundation in 753 BC. History and mythology intertwine as you walk past statues of emperors and gods. For example, the bronze Capitoline Wolf represents the legendary birth of Remus and Romulus, founders of the city.
Bernini's Bust of Medusa, works by Caravaggio and the right hand and foot from the colossal statue of Constantine are popular favorites as well as the equestrian statue of Emperor Aurelius, watching over Michelangelo's Piazza del Campidoglio. This hilltop square is surely one of Rome's most famous landmarks. According to legend, a flock of geese once called for help here during a nighttime barbarian attack, thus saving the city from being conquered! Piazza del Campidoglio is ideal for a stroll and to gaze over the ruins of central Rome.
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In the Piazza del Campidoglio are located the two buildings of the museums: the Palazzo dei Conservatori and the Palazzo Nuovo. Both mansions are linked by the Galleria Lapidaria, a tunnel that takes you under Piazza del Campidoglio without having to leave the museums. well-known people of that time and other art work by renowned artists like Caravaggio, Tiziano, Rubens and Tintoretto. Some of these are Roman replicas of Greek originals. Among the museum’s greatest works is the Capitoline Venus, a marble sculpture designed between 100 and 150 AD. Other famous works of art include the Discobolus and the statue of Dying Gaul.
The Piazza del Campidoglio was laid down on the summit of the Capitoline Hill, the most important of Rome's seven hills. It is the first modern square to be designed in Rome. The piazza came about because Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, organized a visit to Rome in 1536. Pope Paul III was so dismayed by the state of the sodden Capitoline Hill that he commissioned Michelangelo to design a square. Michelangelo wanted the square to face St Peter's Basilica, the political center of Rome, instead of the Roman Forum. An imposing bronze equestrian statue of Marcus Aurelius was erected in the center of the square. The execution of the plans took so long that Michelangelo didn’t live to see his work completed. Nevertheless, his designs were followed meticulously and finished several centuries later.
Rome, the capital of Italy, is a city of ancient ruins, artistic masterpieces, and vibrant culture. Known as the Eternal City, it is a living museum where every corner tells a story of its rich history spanning over 2,500 years.
The Colosseum is an iconic symbol of Rome and one of the most famous ancient amphitheaters in the world. It was used for gladiatorial contests and public spectacles.
Vatican City is an independent city-state enclaved within Rome. It is the spiritual and administrative center of the Roman Catholic Church.
The Roman Forum was the political, commercial, and legal hub of the Roman Republic and Empire. It is a sprawling ruin of temples, basilicas, and arches.
The Pantheon is a former Roman temple, now a church, known for its large dome and oculus. It is one of the best-preserved ancient buildings in Rome.
The Trevi Fountain is a Baroque masterpiece and the largest fountain in Rome. It is a popular spot for visitors to throw coins and make wishes.
A simple yet delicious pasta dish made with Pecorino Romano cheese and black pepper.
A rich pasta dish made with eggs, Pecorino Romano, guanciale (cured pork cheek), and black pepper.
Fried rice balls filled with mozzarella and tomato sauce.
Artichokes braised with garlic, mint, and olive oil.
Spring and fall offer pleasant weather and fewer crowds compared to the summer peak. Ideal for sightseeing and outdoor activities.
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Rome is generally safe for tourists, but pickpocketing and scams can be a problem in crowded areas. Be aware of your surroundings and take precautions to protect your belongings.
Roma Termini, Roma Tiburtina
Tiburtina Bus Station, Roma Termini
The metro system is efficient and covers major tourist areas. It operates from 5:30 AM to 11:30 PM.
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An ancient Roman port city with well-preserved ruins, including a theater, baths, and mosaics. It offers a glimpse into daily life in ancient Rome.
A picturesque town known for its stunning villas and gardens, including the famous Villa d'Este with its elaborate fountains and gardens.
A charming hilltop town known for its stunning cathedral, underground caves, and local wine. It offers a mix of history, culture, and scenic views.
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